Showing up to 15 places from this collection.
Knockhall CastleAberdeenshire • AB41 6FF • Historic Places
Knockhall Castle is a ruined tower house located near the village of Newburgh in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Situated close to the southern shore of the Ythan Estuary, it represents a compelling example of Scottish baronial fortification from the sixteenth century, and its dramatic, ivy-touched ruins make it a rewarding destination for those interested in Scottish history, medieval architecture, and the wild coastal landscapes of the northeast. Though not as famous as some of Scotland's grander castles, Knockhall possesses a melancholy grandeur that rewards the visitor who seeks it out, standing as a quietly powerful remnant of a turbulent era in Scottish noble life.
The castle was originally built in 1565, with the land and structure associated with the Sinclair family, who were significant landowners in this part of Aberdeenshire. It later passed into the possession of the Earl of Erroll's family, the Hays, one of the most powerful noble dynasties in northeast Scotland. The Hays of Erroll were hereditary Lord High Constables of Scotland, a title of immense prestige, and their network of properties across Buchan and the coastal lowlands reflected their regional dominance. Knockhall Castle met its end in 1639, when it was burned — reportedly due to a tragic accident involving a drunken porter who inadvertently set the structure alight, destroying it so thoroughly that it was never rebuilt or meaningfully repaired. This story, whether strictly accurate or embellished over generations, has given the ruin a somewhat ironic footnote in local history: a castle that survived the turbulence of Reformation-era Scotland succumbed not to siege or warfare but to a moment of human carelessness.
Physically, what remains of Knockhall Castle is a substantial but roofless shell, its thick stone walls still rising to considerable height in places and giving a vivid impression of the building's original scale and solidity. The masonry is of the local grey and pinkish granite characteristic of Aberdeenshire, weathered and lichen-covered, blending naturally into the surrounding landscape. The tower house form — tall, compact, and defensively conceived — is recognisable despite the decay, and details of window openings and wall fabric hint at the quality of the original construction. Standing among the ruins on a breezy day, with the sound of wading birds drifting up from the estuary and the wind moving through the surrounding vegetation, the atmosphere is one of poignant, unselfconscious desolation.
The surrounding landscape is one of the genuine pleasures of visiting this location. Newburgh itself sits at the mouth of the River Ythan where it meets the North Sea, and the estuary here is a nationally and internationally important nature reserve, famous for its wintering and breeding populations of wading birds, wildfowl, and notably a large colony of grey seals that haul out on the sandbanks near the river mouth. The Forvie National Nature Reserve lies just across the estuary to the north, encompassing some of the most extensive sand dune systems in Britain. The landscape in all directions is open, windswept, and characterised by a spare, northern beauty — wide skies, pale sand, dark water, and the distant line of the sea. The village of Newburgh offers a small but genuine community, with the Udny Arms hotel providing food and accommodation.
In terms of practical visiting, Knockhall Castle is accessible from Newburgh, which lies roughly fifteen miles north of Aberdeen and is reachable via the A975 road. The castle is not a managed heritage attraction with staffed facilities; it is a free-to-access ruin on private or unmanaged land, and visitors should approach with appropriate care and awareness that the structure is genuinely ruinous and potentially unstable in places. There is no formal car park dedicated to the castle, and visitors typically park in or near Newburgh and approach on foot. The best times to visit are spring through autumn, when the days are long and the coastal light is at its most vivid, though the castle's austere character also suits a grey winter's day. Those combining a visit with birdwatching on the Ythan Estuary will find the autumn and winter months particularly rewarding for wildlife.
One of the more intriguing aspects of Knockhall's history is its connection to the broader story of the Hay family and the earldom of Erroll, whose principal seat at Slains Castle — the dramatically sited ruin further up the Aberdeenshire coast near Cruden Bay — is often cited as one of the inspirations for Bram Stoker's Dracula. While Knockhall itself has no such gothic literary associations, its proximity to that tradition of grand, doomed Aberdeenshire castles gives it a certain imaginative resonance. The northeast of Scotland is unusually rich in ruined and semi-ruined castles, a consequence of its turbulent noble history, its geology of durable granite, and the relative lack of intensive development that might have swept such structures away, and Knockhall fits naturally into this extraordinary landscape of decay and memory.
Pitsligo CastleAberdeenshire • AB43 7NU • Historic Places
Pitsligo Castle near Fraserburgh in Aberdeenshire is a ruined sixteenth-century castle associated with the Forbes family, Lords Pitsligo, a family notable for their committed Jacobite sympathies during the 1715 and 1745 risings. The fourth Lord Pitsligo, Alexander Forbes, was one of the most elderly and physically infirm of the Jacobite officers at Culloden in 1745, his refusal to submit to Hanoverian authority despite his advanced age becoming legendary in northeast Scotland. The castle ruins stand in the agricultural landscape of northeast Buchan, and the surrounding area of Fraserburgh and the Buchan coast is one of the most historically interesting and scenically distinctive parts of Aberdeenshire, with the dramatic clifftop ruins of Fraserburgh Castle, now the Kinnaird Head Lighthouse, among the principal attractions.
Braemar CastleAberdeenshire • AB35 5XR • Historic Places
Braemar Castle, near Braemar in Aberdeenshire has distinctive turrets and a star-shaped curtain wall. The main entrance to the castle has an original iron yett ( a heavy iron latticed gate). Areas of the main building including its dungeons are open to tourists all year round, and the castle chapel and dining room may be rented for weddings and small functions.
The first tower of Braemar Castle was built in 1628 by John Erskine, the 7th Earl of Mar. During the Jacobite uprising, Braemar was attacked and burned in 1689. The castle was left in ruins for nearly 60 years until after the Jacobite rebellion in 1745. With the rebellion in tatters it was leased to the government in 1748 by Clan Farquharson to serve as a garrison for the English government troops. In some rooms, graffiti left by the English soldiers can still be seen. In 1797 the castle was returned to the Farquharson clan who commenced restoration. Queen Victoria visited while she attended the Braemar Gathering.
Licklyhead CastleAberdeenshire • AB52 6PN • Historic Places
Licklyhead Castle is a historic tower house situated in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, located near the village of Auchleven in the Garioch district. It is a relatively little-known example of Scottish baronial architecture, a modest but evocative fortified dwelling that speaks to the proud, turbulent history of the northeast Scottish lowlands. Unlike the grand showpiece castles that draw large tourist crowds, Licklyhead offers something quieter and more intimate — a genuine connection to the rural aristocratic life of medieval and early modern Scotland. The castle is a private property and not generally open to the public, which has helped preserve both its atmosphere and its structural fabric over the centuries.
The castle dates from the sixteenth century, constructed in a period when the tower house was the dominant form of fortified domestic architecture across Scotland. The Aberdeenshire landscape is dotted with such structures, and Licklyhead fits neatly into that tradition of local lairds asserting their status and security through stone. The castle is historically associated with the Leslie family, one of the notable noble families of the region, though ownership passed through various hands over the centuries as estates were bought, sold, and inherited. Like many such properties, it experienced periods of occupation, neglect, and partial restoration, and its survival into the present day is something of a minor miracle of Scottish architectural heritage.
Physically, Licklyhead Castle is a compact L-plan or Z-plan tower structure, typical of the Scots baronial style that flourished in this part of Scotland. The masonry is of local granite, the same uncompromising grey stone that defines so much of Aberdeenshire's built environment, and it gives the building a severe, enduring quality entirely in keeping with the climate and culture of the northeast. The tower rises to several storeys, with the characteristic crow-stepped gables and narrow windows of the period. Seen from a distance across the surrounding farmland, it presents a silhouette that has changed little in hundreds of years, which is part of what makes encountering it feel unexpectedly moving.
The surrounding landscape is quintessential Aberdeenshire — rolling agricultural land in the Garioch valley, a region sometimes called the granary of the north for its productive farmland. The River Urie flows through the broader valley, and the countryside is a patchwork of arable fields, shelter belts of beech and sycamore, and scattered farmsteads. The hills of the Bennachie range are visible to the south and west, with the distinctive summit of Mither Tap providing a dramatic backdrop that has dominated this landscape since long before the castle was built. Bennachie itself is a place of significant historical and spiritual importance to the people of Aberdeenshire, and its presence gives the whole area a grounded, storied quality.
The nearest settlement of any size is Insch, a small market town a few miles to the northwest, while Inverurie lies to the southeast and serves as the main service centre for the Garioch district. Inverurie has good rail connections to Aberdeen, and the city of Aberdeen itself is roughly thirty kilometres to the southeast, making the area reasonably accessible despite its rural character. The roads in this part of Aberdeenshire are narrow and winding in places, and visitors exploring the area by car should be prepared for single-track lanes with passing places. The castle itself, being private, is best appreciated from nearby public roads or footpaths rather than approached directly.
Because Licklyhead is a private residence and not a managed heritage attraction, there are no formal visiting facilities, no entry fees, and no set opening times. Visitors who have a particular interest in Scottish tower houses or Aberdeenshire history can appreciate the exterior from a respectful distance without causing any disruption. The surrounding area rewards exploration in its own right, with walking routes on Bennachie offering some of the finest hill walking in the northeast, and the broader Garioch being rich in Pictish stones, prehistoric sites, and other historic castles. The best times to visit the general area are late spring through early autumn, when the days are long and the countryside is at its most accessible, though the stark winter landscape has its own austere beauty entirely appropriate to a medieval tower house of this character.
Craigievar CastleAberdeenshire • AB33 8JG • Historic Places
Craigievar Castle is a seven-storey tower castle built in Scottish Baronial style, located six miles south of Alford, Aberdeenshire. The castle has a fairy tale appearance with its solid base and ornate turrets and gargoyles, with the whole castle harled a pinkish colour. Craigievar is noted for its exceptionally crafted plasterwork ceilings. The castle as a secret staircase connecting the high tower to the Great Hall.
The setting is beautiful with parkland featuring magnificent specimen trees, and extensive views over the surrounding countryside to the Grampian Mountains. The castle and estate of adjoining farmlands and woodlands are owned by the National Trust for Scotland. The castle is normally open to tourists during the summer months, although was closed from August 2007 for major reharling work. The castle has holiday accommodation available at the Steading cottage and kennels cottage from April to the end of October
Craigievar Castle was completed in 1626 by the Aberdonian merchant William Forbes. The Forbes family resided here for 350 years until 1963, when the property was gifted to the National Trust for Scotland. The castle originally had a walled courtyard with four round towers - only one of the round towers remains today. There was also a massive iron yett or gate covering the entrance door.
Esslemont CastleAberdeenshire • AB41 8PA • Historic Places
Esslemont Castle is a ruined tower house situated in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, lying a few miles to the west of Ellon in the Formartine district. The castle occupies a low-lying position amid agricultural land in the valley of the Ythan river system, and while it is not one of the more celebrated castles of the northeast, it holds a quiet and melancholy dignity that rewards those who seek it out. The remains are modest — a fragment of masonry from what was once a more substantial fortified residence — but the site carries genuine historical weight and connects visitors to centuries of local noble and clan history in one of Scotland's most castle-rich regions.
The origins of Esslemont Castle lie in the medieval period, with the structure most likely dating in its surviving form to the fifteenth or sixteenth century, though the site may have been occupied or fortified earlier. The castle was long associated with the Cheyne family, a prominent Aberdeenshire family of Norman descent who held lands in the area during the medieval period. Ownership later passed through various hands, as was common with Scottish tower houses whose fortunes rose and fell with those of their proprietors. The castle appears to have fallen into ruin by the seventeenth or eighteenth century, after which the stone was likely quarried for other uses in the area, a fate that befell many such structures across rural Scotland.
Physically, what survives of Esslemont today is relatively fragmentary — partial walls of rubble masonry standing to varying heights, the original scale of the building discernible more from the footprint and remaining stonework than from any intact structure. The stonework is of the local grey granite and sandstone characteristic of Aberdeenshire buildings, and like many ruins of this age it has become partly clothed in vegetation, with grasses and mosses softening the broken edges of the masonry. Standing among the remains, visitors are struck by the quietness of the surroundings and the sense of deep agricultural continuity in the landscape around them.
The broader landscape around Esslemont is typical of the Formartine district of Aberdeenshire — gently rolling farmland, large arable fields, belts of sheltering woodland, and the wide skies of the northeast lowlands. The River Ythan, one of the principal rivers of Aberdeenshire and notable for its pearl mussels and sea trout, flows through the wider area and contributes to the ecological richness of the region. Ellon, the nearest town of any size, lies only a short distance to the east and provides all practical amenities. The region is well known for its density of castles and historic sites, and Esslemont fits naturally into a broader itinerary that might include Haddo House, Pitmedden Garden, and the many other heritage sites managed by the National Trust for Scotland in this part of the county.
Visiting Esslemont Castle requires some care in terms of access, as the ruins sit within or adjacent to private agricultural land and there is no formal heritage infrastructure — no car park, no visitor centre, no interpretation boards. Access is on foot, and visitors should be respectful of any farming operations in the vicinity. The castle is not under any formal protective management in the same way as a staffed historic attraction, and the ruins themselves should be treated with appropriate care given their fragile state. The surrounding area can be muddy in wet weather, so appropriate footwear is advisable. The best time to visit is during the drier months of late spring through early autumn, when the light in Aberdeenshire is at its most generous and the landscape is at its most hospitable, though the northeast of Scotland is unpredictable in all seasons.
One of the more intriguing aspects of Esslemont's story is how comprehensively it has receded from public consciousness compared to the grander castles of the region, even while those more celebrated sites were often no more strategically or historically significant in their own time. The Cheyne family who held it were once among the more powerful landowners in Aberdeenshire, with connections reaching into the highest levels of Scottish medieval society, yet their principal seat is now little more than a field monument. This quiet anonymity is, in its own way, part of what makes Esslemont worth a visit for those interested in the texture of Scottish history away from the well-worn tourist trail, offering a more contemplative and unmediated encounter with the past than the more polished attractions of the region can provide.
Craigston CastleAberdeenshire • AB53 5RW • Historic Places
Craigston Castle is a remarkable tower house and country estate located in Aberdeenshire, in the heart of rural Scotland. Sitting near the village of Turriff, it is one of the most distinctive and least-altered early seventeenth-century castles in Scotland, a country that is by no means short of such structures. What sets Craigston apart is precisely its integrity — unlike many Scottish castles that have been heavily restored, remodelled, or ruined beyond recognition, Craigston survives in a state of considerable authenticity, preserving architectural details and interiors that offer a genuinely vivid window into the life of a Scottish lairdly family across four centuries. It remains a private residence and has been in the continuous ownership of the Urquhart family and their descendants since it was built, making it one of the longest continuously family-owned properties of its kind in Scotland.
The castle was built between 1604 and 1607 by John Urquhart, known as the "Tutor of Cromarty," who was a man of considerable wealth and ambition in the northeast of Scotland. The design is attributed to a Scottish master mason, and it follows the Z-plan tower house tradition popular in Aberdeenshire during the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, though Craigston has its own idiosyncratic character that distinguishes it from more formulaic examples of the type. The most extraordinary feature of the exterior is the magnificent carved freestone panel above the entrance archway, which depicts two knights in armour flanking a central figure and is considered one of the finest examples of Renaissance sculptural decoration on any Scottish castle of the period. This carved panel has survived intact and is deeply unusual in its quality and ambition for a relatively remote Aberdeenshire lairdship. The Urquhart family produced a number of notable individuals, among them the extraordinary Sir Thomas Urquhart of Cromarty in the seventeenth century, the polymath, eccentric, and celebrated translator of Rabelais into English — a man so singular that legend holds he died laughing upon hearing of the Restoration of Charles II in 1660.
Standing in front of Craigston Castle in person, one is immediately struck by its compactness and the confident upward thrust of its massing. It is not a sprawling palace but rather a tightly composed vertical structure of pale grey granite rubble walls rising to corbelled turrets and a central linking arch between the main tower and the flanking wing. The carved entrance panel commands attention even from a distance, its figures weathered but still legible and full of expressive energy. The stonework has accumulated centuries of patina and lichen, giving the walls a textured, organic quality that photographs struggle to capture. The atmosphere around the castle is one of quiet and deeply felt antiquity; there are no crowds, no audio guides, no cafés. On a still day the surrounding fields and woodlands produce a profound hush, broken only by birdsong and the occasional sound of wind moving through the trees on the estate. It is the kind of place that rewards slow attention.
The surrounding landscape is quintessentially Aberdeenshire — rolling agricultural land, broad skies, and a patchwork of fields separated by shelter belts of beech and ash. The estate itself includes parkland and mature trees that provide a handsome setting for the castle without overwhelming it. The nearby town of Turriff is a modest but pleasant market town a few miles to the south, and the wider region is rich with other historic sites including Delgatie Castle, Fyvie Castle (a magnificent National Trust for Scotland property a short drive away), and the grounds and gardens of Duff House in Banff. The River Deveron flows through the broader valley and is noted for its salmon fishing. This part of Aberdeenshire, sometimes called Formartine or the Howe of Turriff, is off the main tourist trail and retains a genuine rural character, which makes visiting it feel like a discovery rather than a scheduled attraction.
Visiting Craigston Castle requires some planning, as it is a private home and is only open to the public on a limited basis, typically through guided tours offered on certain days during the summer months. Prospective visitors are strongly advised to check the current access arrangements in advance, as opening times can vary from year to year. The castle is accessible by car via the A947 road between Aberdeen and Banff, turning off near Turriff, and the approach is through quiet country lanes that require careful navigation. There is no public transport directly serving the castle. The best time to visit is during the summer open days when the interior, with its remarkable collection of family portraits, period furniture, and original interiors, can be experienced alongside the exterior. The landscape is also at its most welcoming between late spring and early autumn, though the castle in winter or a stormy grey September has its own austere drama.
Among the hidden pleasures of Craigston is the persistence of its human story across an unbroken family line. While most Scottish castles of comparable age have passed through multiple ownerships, been institutionalised, or fallen into ruin, Craigston retains the feeling of a place that has been cared for by people who belong to it. The interiors reportedly preserve furnishings and fittings accumulated by successive generations of the same family, giving the house a layered, personal quality quite unlike that of a museum. The carved panel above the door, which has inspired scholarly debate about its exact iconographic meaning and the identity of its maker, remains one of the great small mysteries of Scottish Renaissance art. For those interested in Scottish history, vernacular architecture, or simply in places that have managed to remain quietly themselves through the upheavals of centuries, Craigston Castle is a destination of exceptional and underappreciated quality.
Tolquhon CastleAberdeenshire • AB41 7LP • Historic Places
Tolquhon Castle is located about 20 miles northwest of Aberdeen. The current castle was built by William Forbes from 1584-1589 to replace an earlier 15th century tower house known as Preston's Tower, which is still partly intact, forming the left-hand tower when viewed from in front of the gatehouse. The castle forms rectangular, three-storey residential block complemented by other buildings grouped around a central courtyard. The main house is at the far end of a courtyard. It served as a noble residence for some 300 years. The castle has an impressive gatehouse. In the laird's bedchamber on the second floor, is a secret hidden compartment below the floor where Sir William hid his valuables. The castle features unusual gun ports in the towers adjacent to the entrance, a design which was also used in Dean Castle. There is unusual stone tile work in the main hall. Beyond the courtyard, was a formal garden and a large walled pleasance. The castle is now maintained by Historic Scotland.
Towie Barclay CastleAberdeenshire • AB53 8EP • Historic Places
Towie Barclay Castle is located 4.5 miles south-south-east of Turriff in Aberdeenshire. The castle was built in 1593 by Clan Barclays an L-plan tower house. The building was sold to the governors of Robert Gordon's hospital in Aberdeen in 1755. Towie Barclay fell into disrepair by the mid-20th century. The castle was bought in the 1970s by the American musician Marc Ellington who undertook extensive restoration work which took over 7 years to complete. The restoration project won a Saltire Society Award in 1973.
In 1792, the turrets and embrasures were removed, two stories taken off, and the ditch filled up.
Legends
Following a pillage of a nunnery in the 12th century by Clan Barclay, Thomas the Rhymer proclaimed: "Towie Barclay of the Glen/Happy to the maids/But never to the men.", which was interpreted as a curse on the male line. Belief in the curse was strong enough that it was given as a reason for the sale of Towie Barclay Casle in 1755.
Kildrummy CastleAberdeenshire • AB33 8RA • Historic Places
Kildrummy Castle is located near Kildrummy, in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The castle was the seat of the Earls of Mar and was built in the 12th century and is one of the most extensive castle from this period to survive in eastern Scotland. Kildrummy Castle is shield-shaped in plan with a number of towers. The flat side of the castle overlooks a steep ravine. On the opposite side of the castle the walls come to a point, which was once defended by a massive twin-towered gatehouse. The castle also had a seven storey tall keep, called the Snow Tower which contained the main living quarters. There was also a Great Hall at the rear of the castle, and a chapel on the east side. Extensive earthworks protected the castle, including a dry moat and the ravine. Most of the castle foundations are now visible, along with most of its lower-storey walls. Archaeological excavations in 1925 uncovered decorative stone flooring and evidence of battles. Today, the castle property is owned by Historic Scotland. A hotel (the Kildrummy Castle Hotel) has been built on the old estate, overlooking the ruins.
Kildrummy Castle underwent siege numerous times in its history, first in defence of the family of Robert the Bruce in 1306, and again in 1335 by David of Strathbogie. In 1435 it was taken over by James I, becoming a royal castle until being granted to Lord Elphinstone in 1507. The castle passed from the Clan Elphinstone to the Clan Erskine before being abandoned in 1716 after the failed Jacobite rebellion.
Castle FraserAberdeenshire • AB51 5BG • Historic Places
Castle Fraser is a well-preserved elaborate five storey tower building near Inverurie, built from local granite. Castle Fraser has a Z-shaped architecture with a main rectangular building and two towers at diagonally opposing corners of the rectangle. This was a popular style of Scottish castle. The Entrance Hall has a display of weaponry. The castle was originally known as Muchall-in-Mar. The Frasers began construction in 1575 and the castle was completed in 1636. The castle stands in over 300 acres of open woodland and farmland, including a walled garden. It is now owned by the National Trust for Scotland and is open to tourists during the summer months. It can also be hired for weddings and corporate events.
The Arts
Castle Fraser has recently been used as a backdrop for some of the scenes shot in the BAFTA, Golden Globe and Academy Award winning film "The Queen", starring Helen Mirren.
Legends
Legend has it that a Princess was murdered in The Green Room, and then her body was dragged down the castle stairs leaving a trail of blood. The bloodstains could not be scrubbed away and were covered with wood panelling. It is said she still walks the castle at night and unexplained ghostly piano music has been heard in the castle at night.
Castle of ParkAberdeenshire • AB45 2AX • Historic Places
Castle of Park near Cornhill in Aberdeenshire is a privately owned sixteenth-century tower house built in 1563 by George Gordon, used today for conferences, holidays and events. The castle's handsome exterior with turrets, crow-stepped gables and traditional harled walls is typical of the vernacular baronial architecture of the northeast Scottish countryside. Built by a member of the great Gordon family who dominated northeast Scotland throughout the medieval and early modern periods, the castle is one of a remarkable concentration of tower houses in Aberdeenshire. The county's Castle Trail encompasses over seventy historic sites, and from the great state-cared castles of Crathes and Craigievar to numerous privately owned tower houses like Castle of Park, Aberdeenshire offers the finest concentration of historic castle architecture in Scotland.
Birse CastleAberdeenshire • AB34 5EY • Historic Places
Birse Castle is located in the Forest of Birse, Aberdeenshire. The original structure was a square three-storey tower house with turrets and a corbelled circular tower at the south east The castle is a B-listed historic site. The building is owned by Viscount Cowdry, Dunecht House, Dunecht, Aberdeen.
Birse Castle was built about 1600 for the Gordons of Cluny. When the Gordons built Birse Castle, they encroached upon The Forest of Birse, which consisted of about 24 farms. Eighteen of these were owned by the Gordons, but the owners of the other six farms did not take too kindly to the Gordons intrusion and burned down the castle about 1640 .The castle was a ruin by 1887, but restoration started in 1905. In 1930 a three-storey wing was added.
Huntly CastleAberdeenshire • AB54 4SH • Historic Places
Huntly Castle is situated in the town of Huntly in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It was the ancestral home of the chief of Clan Gordon, Earl of Huntly, and served as a baronial residence for five centuries. Many impressive features include a fine heraldic sculpture and inscribed stone friezes. Huntly Castle remained under the ownership of the Clan Gordon until 1923. The ruins of the castle are now cared for by Historic Scotland.
The castle is has a well-preserved five-story tower with adjoining great hall and supporting buildings. Parts of the original facade and interior stonework remain. The first castle on the site was a wooden castle built in the 12th century - a mound in the grounds of the existing castle is all that remains of the original. The castle was originally called Strathbogie Castle. King Robert the Bruce was a guest of the castle in 1307. The castle was granted to Sir Adam Gordon of Huntly in the 14th century. In 1452 the castle was burned down by the Earl of Moray, and subsequently extensively rebuilt by the first Earl of Huntly. Wings were added to the castle in the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1640 it was occupied by the Sottish Covenantor army under Major-General Robert Monro. In 1650 Charles II visited briefly on his way to the Battle of Worcester, defeat and exile. By the early eighteenth century it was falling into disrepair, and stones were pilfered by local house builders in the town. In 1746, during the Jacobite Risings, it was occupied by British Government troops.
Eden CastleAberdeenshire • AB45 3LX • Historic Places
Eden Castle is a historic tower house and country house located near the village of Marnoch in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Situated in the fertile lowlands of the Deveron valley, the castle is a significant example of Scottish baronial architecture and represents centuries of noble occupation in this corner of northeast Scotland. The estate sits within the AB45 postcode district, placing it in the broad rural hinterland between the towns of Huntly and Banff. While not among Scotland's most heavily promoted heritage attractions, it holds genuine historical interest for those exploring the quieter byways of Aberdeenshire, a county exceptionally rich in castles and fortified houses.
The origins of a fortified structure at this site trace back to medieval times, with the land historically associated with prominent northeast Scottish families. The name Eden itself is thought to derive from older Scots or Gaelic place-name roots relating to the landscape rather than any biblical association. The estate passed through several notable families over the centuries, as was common with Aberdeenshire properties, and the present structure incorporates elements from different periods of building and renovation. Tower houses of this type typically began as simple defensive keeps and were expanded over generations as families prospered and security concerns shifted, resulting in the layered architectural character that gives such buildings their visual complexity and historical depth.
Physically, Eden Castle presents the characteristic appearance of a Scottish laird's house that has grown organically over time, combining the vertical drama of a medieval tower with later additions that reflect more comfortable domestic ambitions. The stonework, typical of Aberdeenshire construction, is drawn from local granite and sandstone, giving the structure a solid, rooted quality that seems to grow naturally from the surrounding farmland. Like many buildings of its type in the region, it would have a harled or rough-cast exterior in places, weathered by the Atlantic-influenced climate of the northeast, where winters are raw and even summer days can arrive shrouded in haar, the cold coastal mist that drifts inland from the North Sea.
The surrounding landscape is quintessentially Aberdeenshire: gently rolling agricultural land divided by hedgerows, drystone dykes, and shelter belts of conifers, with the River Deveron flowing through the broader valley below. The Deveron is one of Scotland's finest salmon rivers, and the area around Marnoch and the wider Strathdeveron has long been associated with country pursuits. The small village of Marnoch itself contains an old parish church with a notable history, and the market town of Huntly lies roughly ten miles to the southwest, offering the impressive ruins of Huntly Castle managed by Historic Environment Scotland. The coastal town of Banff and the fishing village of Macduff are accessible to the north, making this area a pleasant base for exploring a stretch of Scotland that receives far fewer visitors than the Highlands yet rewards curiosity amply.
I should be candid that Eden Castle at these coordinates is a private historic property rather than a regularly open visitor attraction, and public access is therefore limited. As with many smaller Scottish castles and tower houses in private ownership, the building is not staffed or managed as a heritage site in the conventional sense. Visitors interested in seeing it would most likely view it from public roads or footpaths in the vicinity rather than accessing the grounds directly. The nearest useful bases for accommodation and services are Huntly and Turriff, both within comfortable driving distance. The area is best visited in late spring or summer when the agricultural landscape is at its most lush and daylight hours are long, though autumn brings its own richness to the Deveron valley. Access to the region is primarily by car, with the A97 being a key road linking Huntly northward through this part of Aberdeenshire.
One of the more quietly compelling aspects of this part of Scotland is how densely the landscape is layered with history that goes largely unannounced. Aberdeenshire has more castles per square mile than almost anywhere else in Europe, and properties like Eden Castle represent the middle tier of that heritage — not the grand showpiece fortresses, but the working lairds' houses where local power, agriculture, and family ambition were woven together across generations. The Deveron valley in particular has a contemplative, unhurried quality that suits its distance from major tourist circuits. For travellers willing to navigate its back roads with an OS map and genuine curiosity, it offers the rare pleasure of encountering history on its own quiet terms.