Showing up to 15 places from this collection.
Longleat Safari ParkWiltshire • BA12 7NW • Attraction
Longleat Safari Park is one of the most celebrated and visited wildlife attractions in the United Kingdom, set within the magnificent grounds of the Longleat Estate in Wiltshire, near the village of Horningsham. It holds the distinction of being the first drive-through safari park to open outside of Africa, a claim that has defined its identity and drawn millions of visitors since its founding. The attraction is part of the wider Longleat Estate, which is itself centred on Longleat House, an outstanding example of Elizabethan Renaissance architecture and one of the finest stately homes in England. The combination of a working aristocratic estate, a great historic house, and a living safari experience makes Longleat genuinely unlike almost any other destination in Britain, offering an encounter with lions, tigers, giraffes, rhinos, wolves, and many other species within the rolling Somerset and Wiltshire borderlands.
The history of the estate stretches back to the sixteenth century. Longleat House was built between 1568 and 1580 by Sir John Thynne, a courtier who had acquired the land after the dissolution of the Augustinian priory that previously occupied the site. The house passed through successive generations of the Thynne family, who were eventually elevated to the Marquessate of Bath. The sixth Marquess of Bath, Henry Frederick Thynne, made the pivotal decision in 1966 to open the safari park in collaboration with Jimmy Chipperfield of the famous Chipperfield's Circus family. This was a bold commercial and conservation gamble at a time when the estate's finances were under considerable strain, and it proved transformative both for the estate and for the concept of wildlife tourism in Europe. The lions of Longleat became an immediate sensation, appearing in national newspapers and newsreel footage, cementing the park's fame almost overnight.
The physical experience of Longleat Safari Park is unlike any conventional zoo visit. Visitors drive their own vehicles — or board safari buses operated by the park — through a series of enclosed reserves where animals roam freely at close range. The sensation of having a lion stroll past your car window, or watching a group of rhinos move across open grassland just metres away, is genuinely visceral and memorable. The famous baboon enclosure is notorious for the animals' habit of dismantling windscreen wipers, door mirrors, and roof racks from passing vehicles, a spectacle that generations of visitors have found either hilarious or alarming depending on their temperament. Beyond the drive-through sections, there are walkthrough areas, boat cruises on the lake, and a series of gardens and attractions clustered around the house itself.
The landscape surrounding Longleat is quintessential English pastoral countryside, lying within the Wiltshire portion of the wider Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The estate itself covers around 900 acres and includes Capability Brown parkland, ornamental lakes, and formal gardens. The broader area sits in a shallow valley carved by the River Wylye, with gently wooded hills rising on all sides. Nearby Frome in Somerset is roughly eight miles to the west, while the city of Bath is approximately twenty miles to the north. Warminster in Wiltshire lies about five miles to the east and serves as the nearest town of any size. The village of Horningsham, immediately adjacent to the estate's southern boundary, is one of the prettiest in the region and contains what is believed to be the oldest nonconformist chapel in England, dating to 1566.
Getting to Longleat is most straightforward by car, as the estate is rural and not directly served by a railway station. The A36 connecting Bath and Salisbury passes reasonably close to the east, and the A350 provides access from the north and south. Warminster railway station, on the line between Westbury and Salisbury, is the nearest mainline stop, roughly five miles away, and taxis or seasonal shuttle services can bridge the gap. The park is open throughout most of the year, though certain attractions within the estate run on seasonal schedules, and it is worth checking the official website before visiting. Peak summer months and school holiday periods bring the largest crowds, and weekdays in spring or early autumn offer a noticeably more relaxed experience. Booking tickets in advance online is strongly recommended, as this both guarantees entry and typically offers a modest saving over gate prices.
Among the more unusual facts about Longleat is the legacy of the seventh Marquess of Bath, Alexander Thynne, who succeeded to the title in 1992 and became almost as famous as the lions themselves. He was known for his flamboyant murals covering the walls of Longleat House — vast, erotic, and surrealist paintings he executed himself across dozens of rooms — and for his openly unconventional personal life, which he discussed without embarrassment in numerous television documentaries. He coined the term "wifelets" to describe his many long-term companions, and his eccentric presence became intertwined with the public image of Longleat for decades. He died in 2020, and the estate passed to his son Ceawlin Thynne, Viscount Weymouth. The house itself contains one of the finest surviving examples of a Victorian domestic library in England, with over 40,000 volumes lining the walls of a sequence of rooms. Longleat also operates a conservation programme and participates in European Endangered Species Programmes for several of the animals in its care, meaning a visit carries a genuine wildlife conservation dimension alongside its considerable entertainment appeal.
Longleat HouseWiltshire • BA12 7NW • Attraction
Longleat House in Wiltshire is one of the finest Elizabethan country houses in England and the home of the Marquesses of Bath, a house of 1572 that stands in Capability Brown parkland and has combined the distinction of its historic fabric with the commercial boldness of the Longleat Safari Park, opened in 1966 as the first drive-through safari park outside Africa, to create one of the most visited and most commercially innovative historic estates in Britain.
The house was built for Sir John Thynne between 1568 and 1580 to designs attributed to Robert Smythson, the master mason responsible for several of the finest Elizabethan houses in England. The south front of Longleat is considered one of the masterpieces of the Elizabethan style, its symmetrical arrangement of large windows, classical pilasters and roofline of turrets and chimneys expressing the Renaissance architectural principles of proportion and classical ornament within the native English building tradition. The interior contains a sequence of rooms of considerable splendour, including the Red Library, the Saloon and the state rooms, furnished and decorated over four centuries of family occupation.
The safari park, created by the seventh Marquess of Bath in 1966 on land adjacent to the house, was a genuinely revolutionary idea that transformed the business model of the country house estate. Lions, tigers, giraffes, rhinos and other large mammals roaming enclosures through which visitors drive their own vehicles remains the core experience, and Longleat's safari has been the model for similar facilities across Britain and the world.
The grounds also contain a maze, a hedge maze that is one of the most complex in Britain, and various other attractions that make Longleat a full-day family destination as well as a house of considerable historic importance.
West Kennet Long BarrowWiltshire • SN8 1QH • Attraction
West Kennet Long Barrow near Avebury in Wiltshire is the finest Neolithic chambered long barrow in England, a burial monument approximately 100 metres long built around 3650 BC that was used for communal burial over several centuries before being sealed with massive sarsen boulders around 2500 BC. The barrow is freely accessible and the experience of entering the burial chambers cut into the chalk beneath the mound provides one of the most direct and most atmospheric encounters with the Neolithic world available in Britain. The burial chambers are arranged in two pairs off a central passage at the eastern end of the mound, each chamber constructed from massive upright sarsen stones with horizontal cap stones forming the roof. The chambers were used for the burial of many individuals over the centuries of use, the bones being rearranged and the space reused in a communal ancestral tradition quite different from individual burial. The remains of at least forty-six individuals were found during the excavation of the chambers in 1955 and 1956. The long barrow stands on the chalk ridge within sight of Silbury Hill and the Avebury monuments, part of the dense concentration of Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments that make the Avebury landscape the most significant prehistoric monument complex in Britain. The walk between West Kennet, Silbury Hill and Avebury, traversing the chalk downland between these extraordinary monuments, provides one of the finest prehistoric landscape experiences available in England.
Silbury Hill WiltshireWiltshire • SN8 1QH • Attraction
Silbury Hill near Avebury in Wiltshire is the largest prehistoric man-made mound in Europe, a conical chalk hill approximately 40 metres high and 167 metres in diameter at the base that was built in stages around 2400 BC with a quantity of material sufficient to fill a modern sports stadium. The hill stands enigmatically in the Kennet valley below the great prehistoric ceremonial landscape of Avebury and Windmill Hill, its massive bulk completely lacking any feature that has yet provided a definitive explanation of its purpose, making it one of the most tantalising and most discussed of all British prehistoric monuments. The sheer scale of Silbury Hill, which would have required millions of person-hours of labour to construct, implies a social organisation capable of sustaining an enormous communal building project over an extended period, and the commitment of resources implied by the construction provides evidence for the social complexity of Neolithic Britain that is difficult to account for in simple models of small-scale agricultural communities. The effort involved was not an accident or a casual act but a deliberate programme of construction whose purpose must have been of overwhelming importance to the people who built it. The hill has been investigated several times since the eighteenth century by tunnelling into the interior, most recently in the 1960s, but no burials, artefacts or other evidence of function have been found that explain its purpose. The absence of any discovered reason, combined with the certainty of its enormous cost in human effort, creates the particular fascination that surrounds Silbury Hill and distinguishes it from the more explicable monuments of its period. English Heritage manages the exterior of the hill and the surrounding area; the ancient road that passes the base of the hill provides excellent views of its profile against the Wiltshire sky.
Avebury Stone CircleWiltshire • SN8 1RF • Attraction
Avebury in Wiltshire contains the largest stone circle in the world, a Neolithic monument of such extraordinary scale that the village of Avebury itself sits within the outer boundary of the henge, its pub, church and houses enclosed within the massive earthwork banks and ditches of a prehistoric ceremonial complex that dwarfs the more famous Stonehenge to the south in sheer extent. The outer circle at Avebury originally comprised approximately one hundred sarsen stones, some weighing over forty tonnes, arranged within a roughly circular bank and ditch enclosure that stretches 420 metres across. The site dates from around 2600 to 2000 BC and represents one of the greatest achievements of Neolithic monument building in Europe.
The approach to Avebury along the ancient West Kennet Avenue, a processional route of paired standing stones that once connected the henge to the Sanctuary monument nearly two kilometres to the southeast, provides the most atmospheric introduction to the site. Walking this avenue with the great stones standing at intervals on either side and the henge earthworks rising ahead gives the visitor a sense of the scale and intention of the original monument complex that no amount of aerial photography or reconstruction drawing can fully communicate. The avenue itself is only partially restored, with marker posts indicating where missing stones once stood, but enough remains to make the experience powerful.
The surrounding landscape contains additional monuments of the same period and tradition that together constitute one of the most important Neolithic and Early Bronze Age ceremonial landscapes in the world. Silbury Hill, the largest prehistoric man-made mound in Europe, stands just to the south of the henge and remains largely unexplained in terms of function despite extensive archaeological investigation. The West Kennet Long Barrow, a chambered tomb dating from around 3700 BC and one of the finest megalithic burial monuments in Britain, is a twenty-minute walk from the main site.
The village of Avebury offers excellent facilities for visitors including the Alexander Keiller Museum, which presents the archaeology of the monument complex in depth, the National Trust-managed Avebury Manor and Garden, and the opportunity to explore the stone circle at close quarters in a way that is no longer possible at Stonehenge.
StonehengeWiltshire • SP4 7DE • Attraction
Stonehenge in Wiltshire is the most famous prehistoric monument in the world, a circular arrangement of enormous standing stones on Salisbury Plain that has been a place of human activity, ceremonial significance and intellectual fascination for over five thousand years. The monument we see today is the culmination of a building process that extended over fifteen centuries, from the first earthwork enclosure of around 3000 BC through the erection of the bluestones transported from Wales and the great sarsen trilithons of approximately 2500 BC to the final rearrangements completed by about 1500 BC. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the centrepiece of a landscape of Neolithic and Bronze Age ceremonial monuments of international significance.
The engineering achievement of Stonehenge remains impressive even in an age of heavy machinery. The sarsen stones, the largest weighing approximately 25 tonnes, were transported from the Marlborough Downs approximately 25 kilometres to the north using human muscle, wooden sledges and possibly water transport for part of the journey. The bluestones of the inner circle, each weighing up to four tonnes, were transported from the Preseli Hills in Wales approximately 250 kilometres away, a feat of logistical organisation that implies a social complexity and a capacity for long-distance coordination that challenges many assumptions about Neolithic society.
The purpose of Stonehenge continues to generate scholarly debate. The alignment of the monument on the midsummer sunrise and midwinter sunset, the most consistent astronomical alignments built into the structure, suggests a ceremonial function related to the solar calendar, and the evidence for cremation burials in the monument over many centuries indicates its use as a funerary site. Whether it served primarily as a temple, an astronomical observatory, a place of healing or some combination of these and other functions remains unclear and perhaps permanently unknowable.
The visitor centre opened in 2013 provides an excellent introduction to the monument and the surrounding landscape before the short walk or shuttle to the stones themselves.
Center Parcs Longleat ForestWiltshire • BA12 7PU • Attraction
Center Parcs Longleat Forest is a large short-break holiday resort set within a managed pine and mixed woodland estate in Wiltshire, England. It is one of five Center Parcs villages in the United Kingdom, operated by the Dutch-origin leisure company Center Parcs, and it holds the distinction of being the first Center Parcs resort to open in the United Kingdom, making it something of a landmark in British domestic holiday culture. The resort is built around a subtropical swimming paradise known as the Subtropical Swimming Paradise — an enormous climate-controlled dome housing pools, wave machines, water slides, and tropical planting — which serves as the centrepiece of the entire holiday experience. The concept, borrowed and refined from the original Dutch parks, is designed to offer an immersive, car-free forest escape where families can cycle between their accommodation and a wide range of leisure facilities without needing to leave the site.
The history of this particular site is closely tied to the broader Longleat Estate, one of England's most celebrated stately home and safari park destinations, owned by the Thynne family — the Marquesses of Bath — for centuries. The land on which the Center Parcs resort sits forms part of the wider Longleat Forest holdings, and the park was opened in 1994, representing a major commercial partnership that allowed a portion of the estate's forest land to be developed for tourism while generating income to support the wider estate. The Longleat Estate itself has a history stretching back to the sixteenth century, and Longleat House, the great Elizabethan mansion, remains one of the finest examples of high Elizabethan architecture in England. The proximity of the Center Parcs resort to such a historically significant estate gives the holiday village an unusual layering of heritage and modernity.
Physically, the resort occupies a dense woodland setting dominated by Scots pine and other conifers, which give the forest a distinctive resinous fragrance, especially on warm summer days. The tree canopy is substantial, creating a sense of enclosure and seclusion that insulates visitors from the outside world. Lodges and villas of varying sizes are scattered through the trees and are deliberately designed to blend with the woodland, typically constructed in timber and natural materials with large windows to draw light into otherwise shaded interiors. The resort's internal pathways are lined with cycling routes and walking trails, and the ambient soundscape shifts between birdsong, the hum of distant water activities, and the gentle clatter of bicycle wheels on forest tracks. The Subtropical Swimming Paradise produces a warm, humid microclimate near its entrance, and the contrast between stepping outside into the cool forest air and returning to its tropical interior is one of the more sensory experiences the resort offers.
The surrounding landscape is quintessentially English in its pastoral gentleness. The resort lies in the eastern fringes of the Somerset and Wiltshire borderlands, with the town of Warminster a short distance to the north-east. The Longleat Safari and Adventure Park, with its famous lions, giraffes, and the spectacular Longleat House, is within very easy reach — just a few minutes' drive — making a day visit a natural complement to a Center Parcs stay. The landscape beyond the forest opens into gently rolling farmland, with the Wiltshire chalk downlands not far to the east. The historic city of Bath lies roughly twenty miles to the north-west, and the market town of Frome is accessible to the north. Stonehenge and the Salisbury Plain are within a feasible day-trip range, making the resort a reasonable base for exploring a historically rich corner of southern England.
In terms of practical visiting information, the resort operates almost exclusively on a weekly break basis from Saturday to Saturday, though shorter breaks are increasingly offered, particularly mid-week or for off-peak periods. Guests book lodge accommodation in advance — the resort does not function as a hotel in the traditional walk-in sense, and day visitor access is limited and requires specific day passes purchased in advance for those not staying on site. The main approach is via the A362 road from Warminster, and the resort is well signposted. Car access is permitted to unload luggage at lodges, after which vehicles must be parked at designated car parks, preserving the pedestrian and cycling nature of the internal environment. The best times to visit depend heavily on personal preference: school holidays bring a livelier, busier atmosphere, while off-peak autumn and winter visits offer a different kind of appeal, with misty forest mornings, lower crowds, and a more contemplative woodland experience.
One of the more intriguing aspects of Center Parcs Longleat Forest is its role as a pioneer. When it opened in 1994 it introduced British holidaymakers to a concept that was already well established in the Netherlands and had been operating in continental Europe for decades, but which felt genuinely novel in the UK context — the idea of paying to immerse oneself in a managed natural environment as a form of luxury leisure. This helped reshape expectations around domestic short breaks in Britain at a time when package holidays abroad were dominant. The resort has since been expanded and updated several times, but it retains its original woodland character. Another curious detail is that the site exists within one of England's most famous private estates, meaning that the forest backdrop visitors enjoy carries centuries of aristocratic land management behind it, even if that history is not immediately visible from a poolside lounger.